Alcohol Can Cause Changes In The Structure And Function Of The Developing Brain

Alcohol consumption can trigger changes in the structure and operation of the developing brain, which continues to mature into a person's mid 20s, and it might have consequences reaching far beyond adolescence.

In adolescence, brain development is characterized by remarkable modifications to the brain's structure, neural connections ("electrical wiring"), and physiology. These transformations in the brain affect everything from emerging sexuality to emotions and cognitive ability.

Not all parts of the juvenile brain mature at the same time, which might put a juvenile at a disadvantage in certain situations. The limbic regions of the brain mature earlier than the frontal lobes.

How Alcohol Alters the Brain
Alcohol affects a juvenile's brain growth in several ways. The results of adolescent alcohol consumption on particular brain activities are detailed below.
alcoholic is a central nervous system sedative drug. Alcohol can seem to be a stimulant because, before anything else, it suppresses the part of the brain that controls inhibitions.

CEREBRAL CORTEX-- Alcohol reduces the cerebral cortex as it works with details from an individual's senses.

CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM-- When a person thinks about something he wants his body to undertake, the central nervous system-- the brain and the spine-- sends out a signal to that part of the body. alcoholic hinders the central nervous system, making the individual think, converse, and move more slowly.

FRONTAL LOBES -- The brain's frontal lobes are very important for organizing, forming concepts, decision making, and employing self-control.

When alcohol impairs the frontal lobes of the brain, an individual might find it tough to manage his or her emotions and impulses. The individual might act without thinking or may even become violent. Consuming alcoholic over an extended period of time can injure the frontal lobes forever.

HIPPOCAMPUS-- The hippocampus is the part of the brain where memories are made.
Once alcohol gets to the hippocampus, an individual may have difficulty recalling a thing she or he just learned, such as a name or a phone number. This can happen after just a couple of drinks.
Drinking a great deal of alcohol rapidly can trigger a blackout-- not being able to remember entire occurrences, such as what exactly he or she did last night.
A person might find it tough to learn and to hold on to information if alcohol harms the hippocampus.

CEREBELLUM-- The cerebellum is essential for coordination, ideas, and attention. A person might have trouble with these abilities once alcohol goes into the cerebellum. After consuming addiction , a person's hands might be so tremulous that they cannot touch or grab things properly, and they may fail to keep their balance and fall.

HYPOTHALAMUS-- The hypothalamus is a small part of the brain that does a remarkable number of the physical body's housekeeping tasks. Alcohol frustrates the operation of the hypothalamus. After alcoholic consumes alcohol, blood pressure, hunger, thirst, and the need to urinate increase while physical body temperature level and heart rate decline.

MEDULLA-- The medulla manages the physical body's automatic actions, such as an individual's heartbeat. It likewise keeps the physical body at the right temperature level. Alcohol in fact cools down the body. Consuming alcoholic of alcohol outdoors in cold climates can trigger a person's body temperature to fall below normal. This dangerous condition is called hypothermia.


An individual might have trouble with these skills when alcohol enters the cerebellum. After consuming alcohol, an individual's hands may be so tremulous that they cannot touch or take hold of things normally, and they may fail to keep their equilibrium and fall.

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After a person drinks alcohol, blood pressure, appetite, thirst, and the desire to urinate increase while physical body temperature levels and heart rate decline.

Alcohol actually cools down the physical body. Drinking a lot of alcohol outdoors in cold weather conditions can cause a person's body temperature to drop below normal.